Public Digital Object Record

FWX-000005
Trojan Room Coffee Pot
The Trojan Room Coffee Pot was a networked image-monitoring service developed at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory to allow researchers to remotely observe the state of a communal coffee pot. Established as an internal network service in 1991 and made accessible through the World Wide Web in 1993, it became widely recognized as the world's first webcam.
- Record Number
- FWX-000005
- Release
- Public
- Preservation Status
- Documentary Preservation
- Authority
- Forgotten Web Exchange
Administrative Record
Object Registration
- Digital Object ID
- FWX-000005
- Object Type
- Networked Imaging Service
- Classification
- Public
- Operational Status
- Defunct
- Preservation Status
- Documentary Preservation
- Creator
- University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory
- First Published
- 1991
- Last Verified
- 2026-09-07
- Historical Address
- http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/coffee/coffee.html
- Current Address
- https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/coffee/coffee.html
Historical Record
Historical Overview
The Trojan Room Coffee Pot was a networked image-monitoring service developed at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory to allow researchers to remotely observe the state of a communal coffee pot. Established as an internal network service in 1991 and made accessible through the World Wide Web in 1993, it became widely recognized as the world's first webcam.
Preservation Assessment
Current Preservation Status
The original Digital Object is no longer operational. Its historical record remains Accessible Through Historical Documentation.
Periodic Archival Review conducted by the Bureau Archives has identified the current integrity status as Service No Longer Operational.
Preservation status remains Documentary Preservation.
- Observing Office
- Bureau Archives
- Monitoring Programme
- Periodic Archival Review
- Integrity Status
- Service No Longer Operational
- Accessibility
- Accessible Through Historical Documentation
Related Records
Related Digital Objects
Collections
Appears in Collections
Documentation
Narrative Record
Overview
The Trojan Room Coffee Pot was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory as a practical means of monitoring a communal coffee machine from elsewhere within the laboratory.
Beginning in 1991, a camera provided networked images of the coffee pot so that researchers could determine whether coffee was available without travelling to the room in which the machine was located.
In 1993, the image service was connected to the World Wide Web. The coffee pot could thereafter be observed by Internet users outside the laboratory and became widely recognized as the world’s first webcam.
The service remained operational until 2001, when the Computer Laboratory relocated from its former central Cambridge premises to the William Gates Building.
For catalogue purposes, the Bureau treats the Trojan Room Coffee Pot as a networked imaging service rather than as a website or as the physical coffee pot itself. The associated camera, coffee pot, software, images, and contemporary documentation constitute evidence of the historical Digital Object but are not individually equivalent to the service represented by this FWX record.
Preservation Note
The original networked imaging service is no longer operational. Its historical state is represented through surviving images, technical and institutional documentation, archived web material, and associated physical artifacts.
The Bureau therefore records the object as a documentary preservation case rather than as an active or reconstructed service.
Document Control
Publication Details
- Prepared by
- Office of Digital Preservation
- Published through
- Forgotten Web Exchange
- Issuing Authority
- Bureau of Digital Antiquities
- Document Revision
- 1.0
- Record Identifier
- FWX-000005
- Last Verification
- 2026-09-07
